Root canal therapy is a commonly performed procedure to salvage a damaged or diseased tooth and prevent the need for extraction due to potential infection. Endodontic treatment, commonly known as root canal therapy, is an effective means of preserving damaged or diseased teeth. This specialized procedure can be performed by a general dentist or an endodontist, depending on the complexity of the case. Typically, root canal treatment requires multiple visits to the dental office for optimal outcomes.

Root canal treatment is a procedure that entails the removal of the dental pulp, which contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue, and its replacement with an inert filling material. The objective of this treatment is to eliminate infection, alleviate pain, and preserve the tooth structure.

The dental pulp may become irreversibly damaged by various factors, most notably bacterial infections, which can lead to pulp necrosis. Delayed or inadequate treatment may result in the formation of an abscess at the apex of the root and significant pain. Even in the absence of pain, untreated infections can cause bone resorption and jeopardize the tooth’s prognosis, often leading to extraction as the only viable option.